There are two Columns in the Basilica Cistern that bear the head of Medusa at their base, aligned upside-down and sideways. Witness these sculptures that are situated on the north-western side of the cistern, which fill the atmosphere with an eerie aura. The reason behind the carvings of one of the Gorgon Monsters is still unknown. It forms one of the several unique architectural features of this underground cistern and is a curious sight to all. They are a grand architectural attraction of the Basilica Cistern tour that can leave you looking at them in awe.
The 336 pillars that support the vault of the cistern are examples of Ancient Roman architecture. Watch the distinct shape and design of the pillars that showcase the genius of engineering. They are situated at an interval of 4.8 metres, forming twelve rows, each of which contains twenty-eight columns. All these columns make up a great colonnade that is breathtaking to view upfront. Some of these pillars are plain and simple, while some are embellished with carvings of leaves and vines.
Constructed to commemorate the 7000 slaves who sacrificed their lives in the making of this cistern, this pillar is one of a kind in this entire place. The carvings upon this pillar resemble hen’s eyes, and from a bit afar it looks like teardrops. This pillar also has peacock feathers, tree leaves and branches engraved upon it. This is the only pillar in the entire cistern that bears such motifs and is a very unique sight to witness in the Basilica cistern tour.
The Basilica Cistern is dimly lit with magical hues. These lights make up a surreal atmosphere, topped by the vault’s reflection upon the crystal clear water. You may be surprised to see fish and carp swimming around these underground relics and columns as well. Legends say that these fishes are ancestors of those that were released back in the 6th century. There is no provision for feeding these fishes, as it is maintained entirely by the management of the attraction spot.
The Colonnade is one of the major Byzantine architectural spectacles to witness. Once you visit the place, you will be transported to a different world that consists of mysterious figures, heads of Greek Monsters, ancient Roman pillars, and more.
The staircase that takes you down to this underground Basilica Cistern is an iconic structure in itself. As you climb down the steps, you may get the feeling of entering into the past, when the Romans and Ottomans fought for their supremacy over the land.
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A Basilica Cistern tour is inclusive of human guides who will walk you around the main attraction spots while narrating the history of the place. You can also receive audio guidance, and you can get a direct entry by booking the tickets online. You will be able to witness the pillars having the engraved head of Medusa at their base, the ‘Weeping Eye’ pillar, the colonnade of Roman Columns and the carp swimming around in the water. The vault of the cistern is a marvel to wander at as well.
The Basilica Cistern tour takes around an hour or two. If you wish to explore the entire area, it could take some more time. You can also read about this destination from the information panels that are boarded on the walls. Enjoy your tour staring at the beautiful fishes and the ancient architecture while soaking in the damp and eerie atmosphere of the largest cistern in Turkey.
It is a smart decision to book your Basilica cistern tour online as it is more convenient to get them in advance. It saves a lot of time and energy, and you may also get some fantastic deals on the tickets as well. Secure your booking in advance so that you do not have to wait in line.
It is advisable to carry something to keep warm on this tour. The Basilica Cistern can get a bit chilly as the water reservoir is situated under the ground. It is also a damp place that is thousands of years old, so take proper precautions. As this tour requires one to walk a lot, try to wear comfortable shoes that will not tire you out easily.
Yes, the Basilica cistern is accessible for individuals with disabilities. There is a lift that is wheelchair friendly, and the passageways of the cistern are broad enough for wheelchairs to pass easily. It is advisable for people with disabilities to visit the place with close guidance.